(Paper) (RPF) Exam paper held on 11 January 2019 (Reasoning)
(Paper) (RPF) Exam 2019 held on 11 January 2019 Reasoning (English)
Instructions
For the following questions answer them individually
Question 51. How many straight lines are there in the picture?
Fig
A 7
B 9
C 8
D 10
Explanation:
I'm unable to see the figure in given question. Rather it just shows "Fig"
Please check and provide correct information properly. Putting this Question for review.
Question 52. In this question, a column and a statement followed. Read the paragraph carefully and decide on the basis of that column. Moscow officials said that a pair of Russian astronauts cut out the material samples around a spy hole in a Soyuz spacecraft stationed at the International Space Station on Tuesday using knives and chin knives. It was discovered in August, after the last trip of the spacecraft, that the 2-meter pipe airbag on the Soyuz spacecraft was parked at international space. The Rascassasmos Space Agency said that the small but dangerous hole had been found on Earth or in the outer space was to cut the enclosed glue material, to analyze the model of the material and to pull it into a new tapper in that area.
Senior astronauts fought and ultimately succeeded in their pursuit. Before this astronaut walk, the spacecraft could only examine the hole within the spacecraft. Unlike the International Space Station, the Soyce shuttle was not designed to repair and hold the spacecraft in the outer space, but did not have any of the handles to hold. The claim was that astronauts had cut the glue around the hole, but failed to collect the sample to analyze Arkal.
Select the correct answer from the following
A - The claim is entirely correct
B - the claim may be correct
C - can not determine the claim
D - The claim is completely false.
A B
B C
C A
D D
Explanation:
The claim is completely false because astronauts for the first spacewalked to take sample of mystery hole in Soyuz spacecraft, docked at space station.
So, the answer would be option d)D
Question 53. Carefully read the information provided and answer the following questions.
Six experts of P, Q, R, S, T and U sit (above the line) as they look at the center of a circular table in the distance between them. They belong to different departments such as doctor, teacher, cricketer, professor, driver and engineer.
i) P is sitting on the right side of the doctor.
ii) There is no P for the engineer or the cricket player.
iii) S, sitting beside Professor S Engineer.
iv) R No doctor, no doctor is nearby.
v) Second to T to the right of the non-author Q.
Who is the third on the left side of the cricket player?
A Author
B Q
C S
D Driving
Explanation:
Information Provided in the Question is not in a understandable manner. Please provide the information correctly. Putting this Question for review.
Question 54. The mother of B is married to brother of A. So, what is the relationship with A's mother to B's mother?
A Mother
B Grand Mother
C Aunt / Siddhi / Periyama (Aunt)
D Mother-in-law
Explanation:
The relation can be represented by the following family diagram.
So, the answer would be option d) Mother-in-law
Question 55. Find the answer to the question mark by following the same logic matching the first couple.
Car: Wheel :: Bird: ??
A Water
B Animal
C Wings
D Food
Explanation:
Here Car is related with Wheel as Car needs wheels to move. Similarly, Bird will be related with Wings as Bird needs wings to move (or) fly.
Hence, Option C is the right choice.
Question 56. In the following question, a statement and two results of i and ii followed. Take everything in the statement and take both decisions together and decide what is logically correct.
Claim: Injected medicine is available to patients every 20 minutes from 2 pm to 3 pm.
Results:
i) Patients are given 4 times today.
ii) Patients are given 4 times daily.
Select the correct answer from the following:
(A) The decision i is only correct
(B) decision ii Only correct
(C) i or ii is correct
(D) i and ii are both wrong
(E) Both i and ii are correct
A B
B A
C C
D D
Explanation:
Claim: Injected medicine is available to patients every 20 minutes from 2 pm to 3 pm.
Results:
i) Patients are given 4 times today. - If the medicine is given every 20 minutes from 2 pm to 3 pm, then they should be given 3 times a day.
ii) Patients are given 4 times daily. - Instead they should get 3 times daily.
Both i and ii are both wrong,
So, the answer would be option d)D.
Question 57. The three questions in this question, followed by three, i, ii, and iii. In this statement, take everything correctly and consider the three conclusions, and decide which of them is undoubtedly logical.
Claims: A ≥ N> Y; Y = B <O; O <D = S
Results:
i) A> B
ii) N<B
iii) Y<S
A i) and iii) only correct
B ii) and iii) only correct
C iii) Only correct
D All right
Explanation:
Claims: A ≥ N> Y; Y = B <O; O <D = S
Simplify this relation.
A≥ N> Y = B<O<D=S
Results:
i) A> B
ii) N<B(This is false above)
iii) Y<S
Clearly the answer would be option a)i) and iii) only correct
Question 58. Carefully read the information provided and answer the following questions.
Six experts of P, Q, R, S, T and U sit (above the line) as they look at the center of a circular table in the distance between them. They belong to different departments such as doctor, teacher, cricketer, professor, driver and engineer.
i) P is sitting on the right side of the doctor.
ii) There is no P for the engineer or the cricket player.
iii) S, sitting beside Professor S Engineer.
iv) R No doctor, no doctor is nearby.
v) Second to T to the right of the non-author Q.
Which of the following pairs is not applicable to the sequence above?
A Driver, engineer
B Professor, Editor
C Doctor, cricketer
D Engineer, professor
Explanation:
Clauses are not given properly.
Question 59. Since the following five are identical to one of the five, they form a group. Which of these does not belong to the group?
Lucky, Unfortunate, Blessed, Prosperous, Opportune
A Blessed
B Lucky
C Unfortunate
D Opportune
Explanation:
Lucky, Blessed, Prosperous, Opportune are positive kind of words whereas Unfortunate carries a negative intention. Hence, Option C is right choice.
Question 60. In this query, the two statements are followed by the results of both i and ii. Take all the facts that are given in the statement, consider two statements together and determine what is logically correct. The claim: All the ants are bees. All bees are insects.
Results:
(i) All the ants are insects.
(ii) Some insects are bees.
Select the correct answer in the following:
(i) Only the right
(B) decision ii Only correct
(C) The result i or ii is correct
(D) The result i and ii are both false
(E) results i and ii are correct .
A C
B A
C E
D B
Explanation:
The relation between ants ,insects and bees can be represented by the following diagram.
Both results i and ii are correct .
So, the answer would be option c)E.
Question 61. Carefully read the information provided and answer the following questions.
Six experts of P, Q, R, S, T and U sit (above the line) as they look at the center of a circular table in the distance between them. They belong to different departments such as doctor, teacher, cricketer, professor, driver and engineer.
i) P is sitting on the right side of the doctor.
ii) There is no P for the engineer or the cricket player.
iii) S, sitting beside Professor S Engineer.
iv) R No doctor, no doctor is nearby.
v) Second to T to the right of the non-author Q.
Who is the cricket player?
A U
B P
C T
D R
Explanation:
Please provide the conditions properly.
Question 62 Select the correct map from the queue to give the picture completed
Fig
A Fig 1
B Fig 2
C Fig 3
D Fig 4
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 63. Find the answer to the question mark by following the same logic matching the first couple.
3104: 64 :: 4401: ??
A 81
B 80
C 90
D 100
Explanation:
3104: 64 :: 4401: ??
Logic is the first couple is Sum of all digits in 3104 would be 8. It's square would be 64.
Similarly, Sum of all digits in 4401 would be 9. It's square would be 81. Hence, Option A is right choice.
Question 64. Since the following five are identical to one of the five, they form a group. Which of these does not belong to the group?
AFK, NSX, TWZ, PUZ, KPU
A NSX
B TWZ
C KPU
D AFK
Explanation:
In the given terms, In each term, each letter has 4 letters between them.
For example, In term AFK, A & F has 4 letters B,C,D,E between them and F & K has 4 letters G,H,I,J between them.
Only, TWZ term doesn't follow this pattern. Hence, Option B is right choice.
Question 65. Find the answer to the question mark by following the same logic matching the first couple.
R: H :: Z: ??
A P
B S
C R
D Q
Explanation:
From the given relation, R: H :: Z: ??,
R & Z have seven letters between them. Therefore, letter that would come after 7 letters from H would be P. Hence, Option A is right answer.
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RRB Railway Protection Force (RPF) Constable Exam
Question 66. Find the next number in this row.
15, 30, 33, 66, 69,?
A 138
B 137
C 136
D 134
Explanation:
Given series is 15, 30, 33, 66, 69,?
In the series, We can observe that number 15 is followed by it's double. similarly 33 & 66.
Therefore next number would be double of 69 i.e.., 138.
Question 67. ALONG is referred to as BNPPH in a particular index language. How is BIRTH coded in the same index language?
A DKTVJ
B CKSVI
C CJSUI
D DTKJV
Explanation:
We can observe that below is the logic in a particular index language.
ALONG ------- BNPPH
A -- B (Next letter)
L -- N (2nd letter from it's position)
O -- P (Next letter)
N -- P (2nd letter from it's position)
G -- H (Next letter)
Similarly, For BIRTH, It would be
B - C
I - K
R - S
T - V
H - I
i.e., BIRTH will be referred to as CKSVI. Hence, Option B is right choice.
Question 68. In this question, there are three conclusions that are followed by three statements. Taking everything in the statement as true, considering the results presented together and find out which result is logically correct.
Claims: All the greenery is yellow. Some of the flowers are white. All white is black.
Results:
i) Some tattoos are white
ii) Some tattoos are blacks
iii) Some blacks are yellow
A ii) and iii) only correct
B i) and iii) only correct
C i) and ii) only correct
D iii) Only correct
Explanation:
Tattoos are not mentioned in claims.
Question 69. If you put the glass on top of a shadows, select the correct image for the picture you are given from the following.
Fig
A Fig 1
B Fig 2
C Fig 3
D Fig 4
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 70. Find the next number in this row.
16, 41, 91, 191, 391,?
A 790
B 789
C 791
D 792
Explanation:
In the given series, 16, 41, 91, 191, 391,?
Difference between n and n-1 terms are in series, 25,50,100,200,...
So, next difference would be 400 and next number would be 300+400 = 791
Question 71. Select the correct waterfront for the given question from the following.
Fig
A Fig 1
B Fig 2
C Fig 3
D Fig 4
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 72. Find the next number in this row.
35, 46, 59, 76, 95,?
A 120
B 118
C 124
D 122
Explanation:
In the series, 35, 46, 59, 76, 95,?
Difference between two consecutive terms is a series of consecutive prime numbers.
In the series, Next prime number to be added would be 23. Therefore, the next number in the row = 95+23 = 118
Question 73 How many squares are there in the picture?
Fig
A 12
B 13
C 11
D 16
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 74. Since the following five are identical to one of the five, they form a group. Which of these does not belong to the group?
M, O, S, W, C
A O
B M
C W
D S
Explanation:
M,S,W & C are consonants whereas O is an vowel and it's different from Group. Hence, Option A is right choice.
Question 75. Find the next number in this row.
14, 31, 59, 121, 239,?
A 484
B 478
C 490
D 481
Explanation:
We can observe below pattern in given series,
14,14 × 2 + 3,31 × 2 − 3,59 × 2 + 3,121 × 2 − 3,...
Next number would be 239 × 2 + 3= 481
Question 76. Find the answer to the question mark by following the same logic matching the first couple.
Stammer: Speak :: Scribble: ??
A Play
B Dance
C Write
D Walk
Explanation:
Stammer is an action that happens when we speak. Similar logic is scribbling is related to write. Therefore, Option C is the right choice.
Question 77. In this question, a column and a statement followed. Read the paragraph carefully and decide on the basis of that column. Moscow officials said that a pair of Russian astronauts cut out the material samples around a spy hole in a Soyuz spacecraft stationed at the International Space Station on Tuesday using knives and chin knives. It was discovered in August, after the last trip of the spacecraft, that the 2-meter pipe airbag on the Soyuz spacecraft was parked at international space. The Rascassasmos Space Agency said that the small but dangerous hole had been found on Earth or in the outer space was to cut the enclosed glue material, to analyze the model of the material and to pull it into a new tapper in that area. Senior astronauts fought and ultimately succeeded in their pursuit. Before this astronaut walk, the spacecraft could only examine the hole within the spacecraft. Unlike the International Space Station, the Soyce shuttle is not designed to repair and hold the spacecraft on the outer space without having any handles to hold.
The claim: that the size of the intricate hole was calculated to be bigger and more dangerous.
Select the correct answer from the following
A - The claim is entirely correct The
B - statement may be correct
C - The
D - claim to be unable to determine the claim is entirely incorrect.
A B
B D
C A
D C
Question 78. Select the next image in the given order?
Fig
A Fig 1
B Fig 2
C Fig 3
D Fig 4
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 79. P, Q, R, S, T, and U are printed on pages of the dice as shown in the picture. Which letter is written in the opposite of the letter T?
Fig
A Q
B S
C P
D R
Question 80. Introducing a boy, my mother told her daughter-in-law, "This is my brother's daughter's brother." Then what is my mother's daughter-
in-law's relationship with that boy?
A Grandmother
B Sister
C Mother
D Aunt / Siddhi / Periyama (Aunt)
Question 81. Find out which 3 images of the five images below will create a complete square.
Fig
A 1,4,5
B 2,3,5
C 1,2,3
D 2,3,4
Explanation:
Figure not given.
Question 82. Read the following statements and answer the following question.
A4B if B is the mother A is
A3B if B's father A is
A5B if B's son A is
A7B If B's daughter A is in the
following equation, what is the 'S's father'?
A P5Q5R4S
B P7Q5R4S
C P3Q3R7S
D P4Q3R7S
Question 83. How many rows of triangles can be created in the given image?
Fig
A 6
B 5
C 4
D 7
Question 84. In this question, this statement has different interrelationships. The following results are followed by:
Claims: B> E> A = T <I ≤ N
Results:
i) B> T
ii) B> I
select the correct answer from the following
(A) decision i only correct
(B)
(C) The result of i or ii is correct
(D) The result i and ii are both false
(E) i and ii are correct.
A D
B A
C C
D B
Question 85. In a particular index language, PITCH is referred to as KRGXS. How is RADIO coded in the same index language?
A TCKWQ
B TCWKQ
C IZWSL
D IZWRL